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Udine

The Decameron

Udine is a city in Friuli, described as cold but blessed with mountains, rivers, and clear springs. In the story of Madam Dianora, it anchors a conflict between persistent desire and a married woman’s attempt to end unwanted courtship: she makes Messer Ansaldo’s continued pursuit depend on producing a springlike garden near the city in midwinter.

Setting and Landscape

The account presents Udine through the contrasting qualities of its surroundings. Though Friuli is cold, it is also a country of fine mountains, many rivers, and clear springs. This description gives the city a vivid natural setting without specifying its streets, buildings, or political history.

Udine in Madam Dianora’s Story

Udine is the home of Madam Dianora, a noble and beautiful woman married to the wealthy Gilberto. Messer Ansaldo Gradense, a prominent baron renowned for prowess and courtesy, loves her and repeatedly sends messages seeking her affection. His solicitations persist despite her refusals, becoming irksome to her.

The Winter Garden

To put an end to Ansaldo’s pursuit, Dianora sets what she considers an impossible condition: for the coming month of January, he must provide a garden near Udine with green grass, flowers, and trees in full leaf, as if it were May. She also warns that further importuning will lead her to disclose his pursuit to her husband and relatives. The city thus frames the story’s central contrast between winter and spring, and between Ansaldo’s extravagant proof of love and Dianora’s effort to regain control over the terms of his approach.